Uma sicabanga ngokugaywa kabusha, izinto zokuqala ezifika engqondweni yimfucuza evamile: iphepha, ipulasitiki, ingilazi namathini e-aluminium.Nokho, kunesigaba esisodwa esivame ukunganakwa - amabhodlela amaphilisi.Nakuba izigidi zamabhodlela kadokotela zisetshenziswa futhi zilahlwa minyaka yonke, ingabe wake wazibuza ukuthi ingabe ukhona yini owasebenzisayo kabusha?Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizocubungula indawo ekhangayo kodwa engahloliwe yokugaywa kabusha kwebhodlela lamaphilisi, sihlole ukuthi kungenzeka yini kanye nomthelela wemvelo, futhi sinikeze iziphakamiso zokuthi lezi ziqukathi ezincane zinikezwa kanjani impilo yesibili.
Umthelela wemvelo
Ukuze uqonde umthelela ongaba khona wokwenza kabusha amabhodlela amaphilisi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela umthelela wawo endaweni lapho engasetshenziswa kabusha.Amabhodlela amaphilisi ngokuyinhloko enziwe ngepulasitiki, into ethatha amakhulu eminyaka ukudilika.Lapho zilahlwa ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, ziyanqwabelana futhi zikhiphe amakhemikhali ayingozi enhlabathini nasemanzini njengoba ephuka, abangele ukungcola.Ukunciphisa lo mthwalo wemvelo, ukuthola indlela yokugaywa kabusha kwamabhodlela amaphilisi kubonakala kuyinketho enengqondo futhi enomthwalo wemfanelo.
Inkinga yokugaya kabusha
Ngaphandle kwesibopho semvelo sokugaywa kabusha kwebhodlela lamaphilisi, okungokoqobo kuvame ukushoda.Inselele enkulu isezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zepulasitiki ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amabhodlela emithi.Amabhodlela amaphilisi amaningi afika ngamabhodlela enziwe ngepulasitiki engu-#1 PETE (i-polyethylene terephthalate), engagaywa kabusha.Kodwa-ke, usayizi omncane kanye nokuma kwamabhodlela amaphilisi kuvame ukudala izinkinga ngesikhathi sokuhlunga nokucubungula ezikhungweni zokugaywa kabusha, okuholela ezinkingeni zenqubo yokugaywa kabusha.Ukwengeza, ngenxa yobumfihlo nokukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka, ezinye izindawo zokugaywa kabusha aziwamukeli amabhodlela kadokotela ngoba ulwazi lomuntu siqu lungase lusekulebula.
Izixazululo Zokudala Namathuba
Naphezu kwenkinga esobala yokugaywa kabusha, zisekhona izindlela esingafaka ngazo isandla ekusetshenzisweni kabusha okusimeme kwamabhodlela amaphilisi.Enye indlela iwukuba uphinde uwasebenzise ngezinjongo zokulondoloza.Amabhodlela amaphilisi angasetshenziswa ukugcina izinto ezincane ezifana namacici, izinkinobho noma iziphini zezinwele, ukunciphisa isidingo sezinye iziqukathi zepulasitiki.Enye inketho iwukusebenza nezinkampani ezenza imithi ukuklama izitsha ezinezici ezigaywa kabusha, njengezigaba zamalebula akhiphekayo noma iziqukathi ezingasuswa kalula.Ukuqamba okusha okunjalo kuzokwenza inqubo yokuvuselela kabusha isebenze kahle futhi ingathambekeli ezindabeni ezihlobene nokukhathazeka kobumfihlo.
Ukugaywa kabusha kwamabhodlela emithi kufanele kuthathwe njengesinyathelo esidingekayo ekulawuleni udoti esimeme.Nakuba indlela yamanje yokugaywa kabusha kwebhodlela lamaphilisi esabalele ingase ibe inselele, kuwumthwalo wethu njengabathengi ukuhlola izixazululo zokudala, ukufuna ukupakishwa okuvumelana nemvelo, nokusebenza nezinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha ukuze sikwenze kube ngokoqobo.Ngokusebenzisana, singaqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zitsha ezihlala zilahlwa ziba nempilo entsha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-18-2023