Kungani izinto zepulasitiki zingakwazi ukucutshungulwa nge-ultrasonically?

Izinto zePlastiki yinto esetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni izimboni zanamuhla.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezakhiwo zabo eziyingqayizivele, izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zepulasitiki zinokufaneleka okuhlukile kokucubungula kwe-ultrasonic.

ibhodlela kabusha

Okokuqala, sidinga ukuqonda ukuthi kuyini ukucubungula kwe-ultrasonic.Ukucubungula kwe-Ultrasonic kusebenzisa amandla e-ultrasonic akhiqizwe ukudlidliza kwe-high-frequency ukuze kudlidlize ama-molecule ezinto ezibonakalayo ebusweni bomsebenzi, okwenza kube lula futhi kugeleze, ngaleyo ndlela kufezeke injongo yokucubungula.Lobu buchwepheshe bunezinzuzo zokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukunemba, ukungonakali kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ngakho-ke busetshenziswe kabanzi ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza izimboni.

Kodwa-ke, ukwakheka okuhlukile kanye nezakhiwo zezinto zepulasitiki kuthinta ukufaneleka kwazo kokucubungula kwe-ultrasonic.Isibonelo, i-polyethylene (PE) ne-polypropylene (PP), amapulasitiki amabili asetshenziswa kabanzi, afaneleka ukucubungula kwe-ultrasonic.Ngenxa yokuthi ukwakheka kwawo kwamangqamuzana kulula, azikho izixhumanisi ezisobala zamangqamuzana namaqembu amakhemikhali asezindaweni ezishisayo.Lezi zici zivumela amagagasi e-ultrasonic ukuba angene kalula endaweni yepulasitiki futhi abangele ukudlidliza kwama-molecule ezinto ezibonakalayo, ngaleyo ndlela afeze injongo yokucubungula.

Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinto ze-polymer ezifana ne-polyimide (PI), i-polycarbonate (PC) ne-polyamide (PA) azifanele ukucutshungulwa kwe-ultrasonic.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izakhiwo zamangqamuzana zalezi zinsiza ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, zibonisa amaqembu amakhemikhali aphezulu axhumanisa ama-molecular kanye namakhemikhali asezindaweni ezishisayo.Amagagasi e-Ultrasonic azovinjelwa kulezi zinto, okwenza kube nzima ukubangela ukudlidliza nokugeleza kwama-molecule ezinto ezibonakalayo, okwenza kube nzima ukufeza izinjongo zokucubungula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlobo ezikhethekile zezinto zepulasitiki ezifana ne-polyvinyl chloride eqinile (PVC) kanye ne-polystyrene (PS) azifanele ukucutshungulwa kwe-ultrasonic.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izakhiwo zabo zamangqamuzana zinobuthi futhi azikwazi ukumelana namandla okudlidliza okuvama kakhulu akhiqizwa amagagasi e-ultrasonic, angabangela kalula ukuthi impahla iqhekeke noma iphuke.
Ukufingqa, izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zepulasitiki zinokuguquguquka okuhlukile ekucutshungulweni kwe-ultrasonic.Lapho ukhetha indlela yokucubungula efanelekile, ukwakheka kanye nezakhiwo zezinto ezibonakalayo zidinga ukucatshangelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufezeka ngempumelelo komphumela wokucubungula.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-08-2023